In this section, we also discuss SCSI, audio connections, MIDI, and RG-6 coaxial ports. Common I/O ports include USB and FireWire. The ports are associated with copper circuits and memory ranges that allow the communication of data between the CPU, RAM, and the ports themselves. This hardware could be internal or external. I/O ports allow for connections to hardware. In this section, we detail input/output (I/O) ports. The word "port" is used often in the computer industry, and has many different meanings depending on what technology is being referred to. In this chapter you learn about serial, parallel, SCSI, USB, sound, and FireWire ports and their corresponding devices the goal is to make you proficient with the various interfaces you see in the IT field.
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To fully understand how to install, configure, and troubleshoot input, output, and multimedia devices, you need to know the ports like the back of your hand. There are a plethora of ports that connect these devices to the computer, for example, the well-known USB port. Input/output (I/O) devices enable us to control the computer and display information in a variety of ways. Understanding Multimedia Devices-This section covers the basics of multimedia devices such as webcams, digital cameras, MIDI ports, microphones, sound cards, and video capture cards.Printing Fundamentals-This section describes the basics of laser, inkjet, impact, and thermal printers.Understanding Video Connector Types-This section talks about common video connectors such as VGA, DVI, and HDMI.Understanding Display Types-This section describes output devices such as CRTs, LCDs, and data projectors.
Understanding Input Devices-This section describes the important characteristics of keyboards, mice, biometric readers, and other input devices.Understanding I/O Ports-This section describes the types of I/O ports used to send information to and from the processor and memory.This chapter covers the following subjects: